![]() ![]() Depending on the path taken by the particle the motion can be classified as projectile motion, rectilinear motion, rotational motion, and many more. Some objects move in a curved path while some in a straight path and a few others in a zig-zag way. As we can notice that different objects move in different ways. ![]() ![]() There is a change in the position of the object involved in these activities.įish swimming in the water, dropping of stone from a certain height, the flow of air which is coming in and out of our lungs, the automobiles carrying passengers from one place of pick up to the destination is also an example of motion. Our daily activities including walking, running, etc. It requires both the magnitude and direction for complete representation. While displacement can be defined as the shortest distance between the initial and final position. It can be represented by a magnitude only. The distance can be defined as the total path covered during the motion. So, with respect to the change in the position, we have two quantities that can be used to describe any change in the position and they are distance and displacement. Whenever we speak about motion or rest it is always explained with reference to some fixed point which is known as the origin. We all live on this earth that is continuously moving, so now, are you in the state of motion or at rest? Well, finding answers to this complex question can be slightly confusing but let us break down the concepts and simply learn about motion and its types. But let us try to re-evaluate the situation. In such cases, if we represent the motion on the graph, it would be a straight line.Let us assume that you are reading a book sitting on your sofa, now, think whether you are in motion or at rest? Clearly, here you are at rest. An athlete running on a straight track of a parkĪ body is said to be in a state of uniform motion when it covers an equal amount of distance in equal intervals of time.Linear motion can be defined as the movement of a body on a straight line without any deviation. the motion of the moon around the earth etc.a bicycle or a car moving on a circular track of park.It circular motion, the speed of the object should be constant. When an object is constantly moving in circular a path it is called circular motion. There are also different other types of motion as per directions or as per state of motion.Īlso Read: List of Competitive Exams after 12th Circular Motion Reciprocating Motions: A repetitive and continuous up and down or back and forth motion like a needle in a sewing machine.Linear Motion: A one-dimensional motion on a straight line, like an athlete running on a straight track.Oscillatory Motion: A repeating motion in which an object continuously repeats in the same motion again and again like a swing.Rotary Motion: A special type of motion in which the object is on rotation around a fixed axis like, a figure skater rotating on an ice rink. ![]() Are all these motions the same? Is the motion of a pendulum the same as that of a moving car or train? There are various types of motions that are happening around us and they can be basically distinguished on the basis of:Īlso Read: Basic Physics Formulas & Notes for Competitive Exams! Types of MotionĪs per physics and mechanics, there are mainly 4 types of motion, i.e. Even the universe is in continual motion. For example-the fan, the dust falling from the carpet, the water that flows from the tap, a ball rolling around, a moving car etc. The free movement of a body with respect to time is known as motion. ![]()
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